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Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation): 14 Steps, Cooling Benefits & Sequence

Neelam Chauhan January 27, 2026 9 min read Yoga Alliance Certified Lineage
Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation): 14 Steps, Cooling Benefits & Sequence

While Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) is universally celebrated for igniting solar heat (pingala nadi), metabolic fire, and linear forward-backward movement, our bodies equally require cooling, grounding balance. Enter Chandra Namaskar (Moon Salutation)—a sacred 14-step sequence designed to balance ida nadi, cool excess internal inflammation, and honor receptive lunar energy.

The Anxious / Overheated

High Pitta & Stress

Cool down internal heat, hypertension, and adrenal exhaustion with lateral side-body stretches and calm exhalations.

The Women's Health Seeker

Pelvic & Hormonal Flow

Decompress pelvic floor tension and soothe menstrual cramping through wide-legged goddess squats and gentle hip openers.

The Evening Practitioner

Pre-Sleep Reset

Unlike stimulating sun salutations, Moon Salutations slow the heart rate and prepare the mind for restorative sleep.

Surya Namaskar vs. Chandra Namaskar: The Energetic Contrast

Dimension Surya Namaskar (Sun) Chandra Namaskar (Moon)
Primary Channel (Nadi) Pingala (Right Nostril, Solar, Heating) Ida (Left Nostril, Lunar, Cooling)
Direction of Movement Linear sagittal plane (forward & back) Circular / lateral frontal plane (side-to-side)
Heart Rate Impact Elevates pulse, builds aerobic stamina Stabilizes pulse, activates parasympathetic tone
Optimal Time to Practice Sunrise / Early Morning Sunset, Twilight, or Full/New Moon Days
Chakra Resonance Manipura (Solar Plexus fire) Swadhisthana (Sacral water) & Anahata (Heart)

The 14 Steps of Classical Chandra Namaskar

  1. Pranamasana (Prayer Pose): Stand at the center of the mat facing long-edge. Inhale and exhale, palms at heart center.
  2. Urdhva Hastasana (Raised Arms Pose): Inhale, reach arms overhead, interlace fingers with pointer extended, arch gently into side body.
  3. Utkata Konasana (Goddess Pose): Step wide, turn toes outward at 45 degrees, bend knees deeply, draw elbows down at 90 degrees in cactus arms.
  4. Trikonasana (Triangle Pose): Straighten legs, pivot right foot forward, extend right hand to shin or block, gaze toward left thumb.
  5. Parsvottanasana (Pyramid Pose): Turn chest over right leg, square hips, fold torso forward with straight spine.
  6. Anjaneyasana (Low Crescent Lunge): Drop left knee to mat, untuck toes, sweep arms upward with heart lifted toward the moon.
  7. Skandasana (Side Lunge toward Right): Pivot both feet toward long edge, bend deeply into right knee, extend left leg straight with toes flexed up.
  8. Skandasana (Side Lunge toward Left): Shift weight across pelvis smoothly into bent left knee.
  9. Anjaneyasana (Low Crescent Lunge - Left): Pivot toward back of mat, drop right knee, sweep arms skyward.
  10. Parsvottanasana (Pyramid Pose - Left): Straighten both legs, fold over left shin.
  11. Trikonasana (Triangle Pose - Left): Open chest into triangle facing long-edge of mat.
  12. Utkata Konasana (Goddess Pose): Re-enter deep goddess squat, exhaling and anchoring pelvic floor.
  13. Urdhva Hastasana (Raised Arms Pose): Step feet together, sweep arms upward in full lateral stretch.
  14. Pranamasana (Prayer Pose): Return hands to Anjali Mudra at the heart, closing the circle of lunar awareness.

Knee & Sacroiliac Alignment Tips

In Skandasana and Goddess Pose, ensure your tracking knees point in the exact same vector as your second toes. Never let knees collapse inward. If your heel lifts off the floor during Skandasana, place a rolled towel under the heel or keep fingertips on the mat for balance.

Traditional Indian Lineage

Deepen Your Sequencing Mastery at Great Bali Yoga

Our residential courses in Ubud train you to balance solar strength with lunar receptivity. Explore our 200-Hour Yoga Teacher Training or unhurried Yoga Retreats in Bali.

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Frequently Asked Questions (Google People Also Ask)

3 to 6 rounds are typically recommended. One full round consists of completing the sequence moving from right to left and then returning from left to right. Because the pace is slower and more reflective than Surya Namaskar, quality of breath matters far more than high repetitions.

Yes. Because Chandra Namaskar does not include inversions (like Headstand or Shoulderstand) or intense abdominal locks (Uddiyana Bandha), its gentle lateral hip opening and downward apana vayu flow make it one of the safest sequences during the menstrual cycle.
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Neelam Chauhan

Neelam Chauhan

Senior Yoga Practitioner & Lead Faculty

Dedicated to sharing authentic traditional Indian yoga, classical pranayama disciplines, and mindful living practices with international practitioners at Great Bali Yoga School in Ubud, Bali.

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